[Ebook] Encyclopedia of Aquarium & Pond Fish – Index of common and scientific names

Index of common and scientific names

A

• Abramites hypselonotus 88
• Abudefduf saxatilis 241
• Abudefduf sexfasciatus 241
• Acanthurus achilles 236
• Acanthurus japonicus 236
• Acanthurus leucosternon 237
• Acanthurus lineatus 237
• Acanthurus olivaceus 237
• Acanthurus pyroferus 236
• Acanthurus sohal 238
• Acanthurus triostegus 237
• Acantopsis dialuzona 181
• Acestra acus see Farlowella acus
• Acestrorhynchus altus 93
• Achilles Tang 236
• Acipenser baerii 359
• Acipenser gueldenstaedtii 359
• Acipenser ruthenus 359
• Acipenser stellatus 359
• Acorus calamus 366
• Adolfo’s Corydoras 125
• Aeneus Cory see Green Corydoras
• Aeoliscus strigatus 280
• Afra Cichlid 153
• African Barb 86
• African Eye-Eater see Malawi Eye-Biter
• African Glass Catfish 117
• African Knifefish 187
• African Lily 366
• African Long-Finned Characin see Long-Finned African Tetra
• African Lungfish 186, 187
• African Red-Eyed Characin 101
• African Spotted Catfish see Flatnose Catfish
• African Three Spot Barb see Black-Spotted Gold Barb
• African Tiger Lotus 195
• Agamyxis pectinifrons 119
• Agassiz’s Corydoras 124
• Agassiz’s Dwarf Cichlid 144
• Ahli see Electric Blue
• Ahl’s Rummy-Nosed Tetra see Banded Rummy-Nose
• Alberti Catfish 126
• Albert’s Synodontis see Alberti Catfish
• Albino Paradise Fish 108
• Alestes longipinnis see Brycinus longipinnis
• Alfaro cultratus 159
• Allen’s Damselfish 242
• Allen’s Pomacentrus see Allen’s Damselfish
• Alligator Pipefish 279
• Allogalathea elegans 291
• Allotoca dugesii 159
• Alternanthera lilacina 196
• Altum Angelfish 141
• Amatitlania nigrofasciata 137
• Amazon Frogbit 192
• Amazon Leaf Fish see Barbeled Leaf Fish
• Amazon Molly 168
• Amazon Puffer 182
• Ambastaia sidthimunki 180
• Amblyglyphidodon curacao 240
• Ameca splendens 159
• American Flagfish 175
• Amphilophus citrinellus 136
• Amphilophus labiatus 67, 137
• Amphimedon compressa 287
• Amphiprion akallopisos 244
• Amphiprion bicinctus 244
• Amphiprion clarkii 245
• Amphiprion ephippium 244
• Amphiprion ocellaris 244, 245
• Amphiprion perideraion 245
• Amphiprion anabantoids 104–115
• Anabas testudineus 114
• Anableps anableps 156
• Ancistrus dolichopterus 129
• Andaman Damsel see Allen’s Damselfish
• Andaman Foxface see Magnificent
• Foxface
• Andinoacara pulcher 138
• Andinoacara rivulatus 138
• Anemone Demoiselle see False Percula
• anemonefish see clownfish
• anemones 286–287
• Angel Catfish see Polkadot
• African Catfish
• angelfish 140–141, 252–255
• Angelicus Catfish see Polkadot African Catfish
• Anisotremus virginicus 271
• annelids 294–295
• Annularis Angelfish 254
• Anostomus anostomus 91
• Ansorge’s Neolebias 102
• Anubias barteri 198
• Aphyocharax anisitsi 102
• Aphyosemion australe 170
• Aphyosemion bitaeniatum 171
• Aphyosemion bivittatum 171
• Aphyosemion multicolor see Aphyosemion bitaeniatum
• Aphyosemion striatum 170
• Apistogramma agassizii 144
• Apistogramma borellii 144
• Apistogramma cacatuoides 54, 145
• Apistogramma macmasteri 144
• Apistogramma nijsseni 145
• Apistogramma reitzigi see Apistogramma borellii
• Apistogramma viejita 61
• Aplocheilus blockii 173
• Aplocheilus dayi 173
• Aplocheilus panchax 173
• Aponogeton crispus 36
• Aponogeton distachyos 367
• Aponogeton madagascariensis 194
• Apteronotus albifrons 183
• Arabian Angelfish see Asfur Angelfish
• Arabian Cleaner Wrasse see Four-Line Wrasse
• Arawana 66, 182
• Arc-Eyed Hawkfish 278
• Arched Corydoras see Skunk Corydoras
• Archer Fish 185
• Archocentrus nigrofasciatus 137
• Arcuatus Catfish see Skunk Corydoras
• Argentine Bloodfin 102
• Argentine Pearl Fish 62
• Argulus species 324
• Argus Grouper see Blue-Spotted Grouper
• Ariopsis seemanni 117
• Armored Catfish see Slender Armored Catfish
• armored catfish (group) 120–121
• Arnoldichthys spilopterus 101
• Arrowhead 364
• Artemia species 68
• Arulius Barb 85
• Arusetta asfur 254
• Asagi (koi) 352
• Asfur Angelfish 254
• Asian Bumblebee Catfish 134
• Aspidoras lakoi 120
• Aspidoras pauciradiatus 120
• Asplenium scolopendrium 369
• Astronotus ocellatus 139
• Astyanax fasciatus see Astyanax mexicanus
• Astyanax mexicanus 102
• Atlantic Fanged Blenny 276
• Atlantic Molly see Pacific Mexican Molly
• Atlantic Mudskipper see Mudskipper
• Atlantic Porkfish see Porkfish
• Atlantic Trumpetfish 280
• Auchenipterichthys thoracatus 116
• Auchenoglanis occidentalis 134
• Aulonocara baenschi 152
• Aulonocara hansbaenschi 152
• Aulonocara jacobfreibergi 152
• Aulonocara korneliae 153
• Aulonocara roberti 152
• Aulonocara stuartgranti 153
• Aulostomus maculatus 280
• Auratus Cichlid 64, 151
• Auriga Butterflyfish see Threadfin Butterflyfish
• Aurora (water lily) 374
• Australian Blue-Eye 177
• Austrolebias adloffi 174
• Austrolebias alexandri 174
• Austrolebias nigripinnis 175
• Avrainvillea species 213
• Axelrod’s Rasbora 78
• Axinella species 286
• Azolla cristata 192, 372
• Azolla filiculoides 192

B

• Bacopa caroliniana 196
• Badgerface see Foxface
• Badis 114
• Badis badis 114
• Baensch’s Peacock see Sunshine Peacock
• bagrid catfish 134–135
• Bagrus pictus see Leiarius pictus
• Balantiocheilos melanopterus 74
• Bala Shark see Tri-Color Shark
• Balistapus undulatus 247
• Balistes vetula 247
• Balistoides conspicillum 247
• Balloonfish see Spiny Puffer
• Balloon Molly 57
• Banana Plant 197
• Banana Wrasse see Four-Spot Wrasse
• Banded Barb 82
• Banded Blenny see Jeweled Rockskipper
• Banded Boxing Shrimp see Coral Banded Shrimp
• Banded Bushfish 114
• Banded Catfish see Bearded Corydoras
• Banded Chromide see Green Chromide
• Banded Cichlid see Severum
• Banded Cleaner Shrimp see Coral Banded Shrimp
• Banded Epiplatys see Orange Panchax
• Banded Gourami see Little Giant Gourami
• Banded Mystus 134
• Banded Panchax 172
• Banded Pearlfish 174
• Banded Pipefish 279
• Banded Rummy-Nose 97
• Bandit Corydoras see Masked Corydoras
• Bangaii Cardinalfish 281
• Banjo Catfish 117
• Bannerfish 259
• Barbeled Leaf Fish 115
• Barbodes everetti 84
• Barbodes lateristriga 86
• Barbonymus schwanenfeldii 85
• Barbour’s Sea Horse 279
• barbs 82–87
• Barbus roloffi 87
• Barclaya longifolia 196
• Barred Siamese Catfish see Asian
• Bumblebee Catfish
• Bar-Tailed Bagrid see Two Spot Catfish
• Bar-Tailed Dwarf Cichlid 147
• Barter’s Anubias 198
• Baryancistrus xanthellus 128
• Batavian Batfish see Humpbacked Batfish
• batfish 270
• Bathybagrus stappersii 135
• Beacon Tetra see Head-and-Taillight Tetra
• Beaked Leatherjacket see Long-Nosed Filefish
• Bearded Corydoras 125
• Bedotia geayi see Bedotia madagascariensis
• Bedotia madagascariensis 176
• Bekko (koi) 349
• Belonesox belizanus 158
• Belontia hasselti 112
• Belontia signata 112
• Belted Barb see Banded Barb
• Bengal Danio 77
• Betta bellica 21, 107
• Betta coccina 21, 107
• Betta imbellis 107
• Betta pugnax 106
• Betta simplex 107
• Betta smaragdina 106
• Betta splendens 21, 83, 104
• Betta see Siamese Fighting Fish
• bettas (group) 104–107
• Bicolor see Red-Tailed Shark
• Bicolor Angelfish 253
• Bicolor Blenny 275
• Bicolor Cherub see Bicolor Angelfish
• Big-Eyed Squirrelfish see Bigeye Soldierfish
• Bigeye Soldierfish 262
• Big-Fin Bristlenose 129
• Big-Spot Rasbora 78
• Birdnest Coral see Cauliflower Coral
• Bird Wrasse 267
• Bitter Cress 197
• Bitterling 360
• Black Angelfish 140
• Black Back Butterflyfish 256
• Black-Banded Pearl Fish see Fighting Gaucho
• Black-Banded Pyrrhulina 90
• Blackbarred Limia 157
• Black-Bellied Limia see Blackbelly Limia
• Blackbelly Limia 157
• Black Belt Cichlid 38, 138
• Black Calico Swordtail 160
• Blackcap Basslet 274
• Black-Capped Basslet see Blackcap Basslet
• Black Doradid 118
• Blackfin Icefish 14
• Black-Finned Pacu see Black-Fin Pacu
• Black-Finned Pearlfish 175
• Black-Fin Pacu 94
• Black-Fin Shark Catfish 117
• Blackfin Squirrelfish 263
• Black Ghost Knifefish 183
• Black-Headed Filefish see Orange-Head Filefish
• Black Hi-Fin Pleco 131
• Black-Line Thayeria see Hockey Sticks
• Black-Lined Rainbowfish see Dwarf Rainbowfish
• Black-Lined Silver Hatchetfish see Silver Hatchetfish
• Black Long-Nosed Butterflyfish see Long-Nosed Butterflyfish
• Black Moor (goldfish) 333, 336
• Black Neon Damsel 241
• Black Neon Tetra 98
• Black Paradise Fish 108
• Black Phantom Tetra 96
• Black Platy 163
• Black Ruby Barb 82
• Black-Saddled Toby see Saddled Toby
• Black Sail Corydoras 123
• Black Spot Barb see Black-Spot Filament Barb
• Black-Spot Filament Barb 82
• Black-Spotted Gold Barb 87
• Blacktail Damsel 241
• Black-Tailed Damselfish see Blacktail Damsel
• Blacktail Humbug see Blacktail Damsel
• Blacktip Grouper 271, 272
• Black-Tipped Grouper see Blacktip Grouper
• Black Triggerfish see Niger Triggerfish
• Black Wedge Tetra see Garnet Tetra
• Bladed Sand Moss 213
• Blade-Eyed Hermit Crab 291
• Blanketweed 319
• Bleeding Heart Tetra 98
• Bleher’s Rainbowfish 177
• Blenniella chrysospilos 276
• Blenniella blennies 275–276
• Blind Cavefish see Blind Cave Tetra
• Blind Cave Tetra 102, 103
• Blonde Guppy 165
• Bloodfin see Argentine Bloodfin
• Bloodfin Tetra see Argentine Bloodfin
• Blood-Red Jewel Cichlid see Lilalili Cichlid
• Blood Shrimp see Scarlet Cleaner Shrimp
• Blotched Mudskipper see Mudskipper
• Blotch-Fin Aspidoras see Sixray Corydoras
• Blue Acara 138
• Blue-and-Gold Angelfish see Bicolor Angelfish
• Blue-and-Gold Triggerfish see Blueline Triggerfish
• Blue-and-Yellow Ribbon Eel see Blue Ribbon Eel
• Blue-Banded Goby see Catalina Goby
• Blue-Barred Barb see African Barb
• Blue Beauty (water lily) 378
• Blue Betta see Emerald-Green Betta
• Blue Boxfish 250
• Blue Chromis 242
• Blue Coral Platy 163
• Blue Damselfish see Neon Damselfish
• Blue Danio 77
• Blue Diamond Discus 142
• Blue Discus 142–143
• Blue Emperor 101
• Blue-Eyed Catfish see Hancock’s Doradid
• Blue-Faced Angelfish 255
• Blue-Girdled Angelfish see Majestic Angelfish
• Blue-Gold Peacock 153
• Blue Gourami 113
• Blue-Green Chromis see Green Chromis
• Blue-Green Reef Fish see Green Chromis
• Blue Gularis 171
• Blue Hamlet 272
• Blue King Angelfish see Annularis Angelfish
• Blue Limia see Blackbelly Limia
• Blueline Triggerfish 246
• Blue Loach see Redtail Loach
• Blue Loreto Tetra see Peruvian Tetra
• Blue-Masked Angelfish see Blue-Faced Angelfish
• Blue Moon Angelfish see Yellow Bar Angelfish
• Blue Oranda (goldfish) 316
• Blue Panchax 173
• Blue Peacock Cichlid 152
• Blue Platy 162
• Blue Pom-Pon (goldfish) 333
• Blue Ribbon Eel 204, 280, 283
• Blue Ring Angelfish see Annularis Angelfish
• Blue Spiny Lobster see Purple Spiny Lobster
• Blue-Spot Cichlid see Blue Acara
• Blue-Spotted Damsel see Cloudy Damsel
• Blue-Spotted Dascyllus see Cloudy Damsel
• Blue-Spotted Grouper 272
• Blue-Spotted Ray 283
• Blue Spotted Snakeskin Discus 143
• Blue-Spotted Stingray see Blue-Spotted Ray
• Blue Starfish 296
• Blue Streak Cleaner Wrasse 267, 268
• Blue Streak Devil see Black Neon Damsel
• Blue Streak Goby see Yellowhead Sleeper Goby
• Blue Surgeonfish see Blue Tang
• Blue Tang 224, 238
• Blue Tanganyika Killifish 174
• Blue Tetra see Croaking Tetra
• Blue Triggerfish 246
• Blue Tuxedo Guppy 167
• Blue Tuxedo Platy Variatus 164
• Blue Tuxedo Variatus Platy see Blue Tuxedo Platy Variatus
• Blue Velvet Damselfish see Black Neon Damsel
• Blue White Labido see Labidochromis Electric
• Bodianus anthioides 268
• Bodianus diana 268
• Bodianus rufus 267
• Boehlke’s Penguin Fish see Hockey Sticks
• Boeseman’s Rainbowfish 178
• Bog Arum 366
• Bokerman’s Cynolebias 175
• Boomerang Triggerfish see Triggerfish
• Boraras maculatus 78
• Boraras urophthalmoides 80
• Borelli’s Dwarf Cichlid see Umbrella Dwarf Cichlid
• Borneo Cardinalfish see Bangaii Cardinalfish
• Botia horae see Yasuhikotakia morleti
• Botia macracanthus 180
• Botia modesta 180
• Botia morleti 181
• Botia sidthimunki 180
• Botia striata 180
• Bowfish 176
• Bowles’ Golden Sedge 365
• Box Crab see Shame-Faced Crab
• boxfish 204, 250–251
• Brachionus plicatilis 233
• Brachygobius xanthozonus 189
• Brachyrhamdia meesi 133
• Brazil Cichlid see Pearl Cichlid
• Brazilian Cichlid see Pearl Cichlid
• Brazilian Freshwater Puffer see Amazon Puffer
• Brevibora dorsiocellata 80
• Brichardi 155
• Brilliant Rasbora see Long-Band Rasbora
• Brilliant Red Hawkfish see Flame Hawkfish
• Britski’s Catfish see Greenhump Catfish
• Brittle Starfish 296
• Brochis multiradiatus 121
• Brochus coeruleus see Corydoras splendens
• Broken-Back Shrimp 293
• Broken Line Royal Pleco see Royal Panaque
• Bronze Corydoras see Green Corydoras
• Brown Marble Sailfin Molly 169
• Brown-Red Alancea Discus 71
• Brown Sailfin Tang see Brown Tang
• Brown Tang 239
• Brycinus longipinnis 91
• Bryconaethiops microstoma 103
• Bubble Coral 288
• Bubble-Eye (goldfish) 342
• Buck-Toothed Tetra 92
• Buenos Aires Tetra 97
• Bumblebee Catfish 132
• Bumblebee Goby 57, 189
• Bunocephalus coracoideus 117
• Bun Starfish 297
• Burrfish see Striped Burrfish
• Bursa Triggerfish see Triggerfish
• bushfish 114–115
• Bushmouth Catfish see Big-Fin Bristlenose
• Bushmouth Sucker see Big-Fin Bristlenose
• Butomus umbellatus 367
• Butterball Angelfish 70
• Butterfly (goldfish) 340
• Butterfly Catfish 118
• Butterfly Cichlid 136
• Butterfly Fern 36, 193
• Butterflyfish 186
• butterflyfish (group) 256–259
• Butterfly Goodeid see Butterfly Splitfin
• Butterfly Peacock 152
• Butterfly Peckoltia 130
• Butterfly Splitfin 159

C

• Cabomba 197
• Cabomba species 36, 197
• Calappa flammea 290
• Calico Platy Variatus 164
• Calico Variatus Platy see Calico Platy Variatus
• Calla palustris 366
• Callichthys Catfish see Slender Armored
• Catfish
• Caltha palustris 369
• Cambodian Betta 105
• Campylomormyrus rhynchophorus 186
• Canadian Pondweed 370
• Candy Shrimp see Dancing Shrimp
• Candy-Striped Catfish see Saltwater Catfish
• Canna flaccida 309
• Cantherhines macrocerus 248
• Canthigaster valentini 251
• Cape Blue Water Lily 379
• Cape Lopez Lyretail see Common Lyretail
• Capoeta tetrazona see Puntigrus tetrazona
• Carassius auratus 74, 322, 332–343
• Cardamine lyrata 197
• Cardinal Cleaner Shrimp see Scarlet
• Cleaner Shrimp
• Cardinal Tetra 99
• Carex elata ‘Aurea’ 365
• Caribbean Anemone see Pink-Tipped Anemone
• Caribbean Redlip Blenny see Atlantic Fanged Blenny
• Caribbean Trumpetfish see Atlantic Trumpetfish
• Carnegiella myersi 89
• Carnegiella strigata 89
• Carolina Fairy Moss 192, 372
• Caroliniana Nivea (water lily) 377
• Catalina Goby 260
• catfish 116–135
• Caulerpa prolifera 213
• Caulerpa racemosa 213
• Cauliflower Coral 288, 289
• Celebes Rainbowfish 177
• Celestial (goldfish) 342
• Centropyge bicolor 253
• Centropyge bispinosa 252
• Centropyge eibli 253
• Centropyge flavissimus 253
• Centropyge loricula 252
• Centropyge potteri 253
• Centropyge vrolikii 252
• Cephalopholis argus 272
• Cephalopholis miniata 214
• Ceratophyllum demersum 371
• Ceratophyllum submersum 197
• Ceratopteris thalictroides 193
• Cerianthus 286
• Ceylon Killifish see Day’s Green Panchax
• Chaca bankanensis 116
• Chaetodermis penicilligerus 249
• Chaetodon adiergastos 256
• Chaetodon auriga 257
• Chaetodon collare 257
• Chaetodon ephippium 257
• Chaetodon lunula 257
• Chaetodon melannotus 256
• Chaetodon mertensii 258
• Chaetodon punctatofasciatus 257
• Chaetodon rafflesii 256
• Chaetodon semilarvatus 258
• Chaetodon tinkeri 259
• Chaetodon ulietensis 256
• Chaetodon unimaculatus 259
• Chaetodon vagabundus 258
• Chagoi (koi) 354
• Chain Loach see Dwarf Loach
• Chalceus erythrurus 91
• Chalceus macrolepidotus 93
• Chanda ranga see Paramsassis ranga
• Characodon lateralis 159
• characoids 88–103
• Checkerboard Cichlid see Chessboard Cichlid
• Checkered Barb 85
• Chelmon rostratus 259
• Cherry Barb 84
• Chilatherina bleheri 177
• Chilodus punctatus 88
• Chilomycterus schoepfii 251
• Chilotilapia rhoadesii 153
• Chinese Paradise Fish 108
• Chinese Rhubarb 364
• Chinese Zebra Goby see Zebra Goby
• Chlorodesmis fastigiata 213
• Chocolate Catfish see Chocolate Frogmouth
• Chocolate Doradid 118
• Chocolate Frogmouth 116
• Chocolate Gourami 28, 112
• Chocolate Surgeonfish 236
• Choerodon fasciatus see Lienardella fasciatus
• Chromatella (water lily) 378
• Chromis cyanea 242
• Chromis viridis 242
• Chromobotia macracanthus 180
• Chrosomus erythrogaster 360
• Chrysichthys ornatus 135
• Cichlasoma citrinellum see Amphilophus chrinellus
• Cichlasoma festae 139
• Cichlasoma labiatum see Amphilophus labiatus
• Cichlasoma meeki see Thorichthys meeki
• Cichlasoma severum 137
• cichlids 136–155
• Cirrhilabrus rubriventralis 266
• Cirrhitichthys oxycephalus 278
• Citharinus citharus 95
• Citron Goby 261
• Claret Betta see Wine-Red Betta
• Clarkii Clown 245
• Clark’s Clownfish see Clarkii Clown
• Clausen’s Steel-Blue Killie 170
• Cleaner Shrimp 292
• Cleaner Wrasse see Four-Line Wrasse
• Clearfin Lionfish 264
• Cleithracara maronii 138
• Climbing Perch 114
• Cloudy Damsel 240
• Clown Anemone Shrimp see Spotted
• Cleaner Shrimp
• Clown Barb 84
• Clown Filefish see White-Spotted Filefish
• clownfish 244–245
• Clown Killifish see Banded Panchax
• Clown Loach 180
• Clown Rasbora see Big-Spot Rasbora
• Clown Squirrelfish 263
• Clown Surgeonfish 237
• Clown Synodontis 127
• Clown Triggerfish 247
• Clown Wrasse 266
• Coahman see Bannerfish
• Cobalt Blue Discus 143
• Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid 54, 145
• Coelacanth 20
• Coffee and Ink Platy 162
• Colisa chuna see Trichogaster chuna
• Colisa fasciata see Trichogaster fasciata
• Colisa labiosa see Trichogaster labiosa
• Collare Butterflyfish see Red-Tail Butterflyfish
• Colombian Shark Catfish see Black-Fin Shark Catfish
• Colomesus asellus 182
• Colossoma macropomum 94
• Comanche (water lily) 375
• Combtail 112
• Comet (goldfish) 333
• Common Ancistrus see Big-Fin Bristlenose
• Common Bladderwort 371
• Common Boxing Crab 291
• Common Brochis see Emerald Catfish
• Common Clown see False Percula
• Common Goldfish 16, 332
• Common Hatchetfish see Silver Hatchetfish
• Common Lyretail 170, 171
• Common Nandus see Nandus
• Common Pleco see Pleco Hypostomus
• Common Sea Horse 279
• Common Squirrelfish see Clown Squirrelfish
• Common Trahira see Wolf Fish
• Common Tropical Octopus 295
• Common Water Hyacinth 372
• Compressiceps see Malawi Eye-Biter
• Conchino see Queen Triggerfish
• Condylactis see Pink-Tipped Anemone
• Condylactis gigantea 286
• Congo Characin see Congo Tetra
• Congo Dwarf Cichlid see Bar-Tailed Dwarf Cichlid
• Congo Hi-Fin Synodontis see Alberti Catfish
• Congo Synodontis 126
• Congo Tetra 100
• Convict Cichlid 137
• Convict Surgeonfish 237
• Coolie Loach 181
• Copadichromis borleyi 151
• Copeina arnoldi see Copella arnoldi
• Copeina guttata 90
• Copella arnoldi 90
• Copella nigrofasciata 90
• Copper-Band Butterflyfish 259
• Copper Tetra see False Silver-Tipped Tetra
• Coral Anemone see Elephant Ears
• Coral Banded Shrimp 293
• Coral Beauty 252
• Coral Catfish see Saltwater Catfish
• corals 288–289
• Coral Shrimpfish 280
• Coral Trout 214
• Coris aygula 266
• Coris formosa 266
• Coris frerei see Coris formosa
• Corisgaimard 266
• Cornflower Blue Delta Guppy 166
• Corydoras adolfoi 125
• Corydoras aeneus 122
• Corydoras agassizii 124
• Corydoras arcuatus 125
• Corydoras britskii 121
• Corydoras barbatus see Scleromystax barbatus
• Corydoras haraldschultzi 124
• Corydoras melanistius 123
• Corydoras metae 125
• Corydoras paleatus 123
• Corydoras panda 122
• Corydoras pygmaeus 123
• Corydoras rabauti 124
• Corydoras robineae 124
• Corydoras schwartzi 122
• Corydoras splendens 121
• Corydoras trilineatus 122
• Corydoras wotroi see Corydoras melanistius
• corydoras catfish 122–125
• Corynopoma riisei 90
• Cotton Grass 365
• Cowfish see Long-Horned Cowfish
• crabs 290–291
• Creeping Jenny 368
• Crenicara filamentosa see Dicrossus filamentosus
• Crenuchus spilurus 100
• Crescent Betta 107
• Crested Dwarf Cichlid see Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid
• Crinum thaianum 195
• Croaking Gourami 19, 110
• Croaking Tetra 102
• Crocus Clam 294
• Cromileptes altivelis 271
• Crossocheilus oblongus 74
• Crown Betta 105
• Crown Squirrelfish see Clown Squirrelfish
• crustaceans 290–293
• Cryptocentrus cinctus 260
• Cryptocoryne nevillii 194
• Cryptocoryne species 36, 194
• Crystalwort see Liverwort
• Ctenolucius hujeta 93
• Ctenopoma acutirostre 114
• Ctenops nobilis 110
• Culcita novaeguineae 297
• Cuming’s Barb 87
• Cuvier’s Bichir 186, 187
• Cynolebias adloffi see Austrolebias adloffi
• Cynolebias alexandri see Austrolebias alexandri
• Cynolebias bokermanni see Simpsonichthys bokermanni
• Cynolebias melanotaenia see Cynopoecilus melanotaenia
• Cynolebias nigripinnis see Austrolebias nigripinnis
• Cynopoecilus melanotaenia 175
• Cynotilapia afra 153
• Cyperus involucratus 365
• Cyphotilapia frontosa 154
• Cypraea tigris 295
• Cyprinella lutrensis 358, 361
• cyprinids 74–87, 332–357
• Cyprinus carpio 74, 344–357
• Cyrtocara livingstonii see Nimbochromis livingstonii
• Cyrtocaramoorii 148

D

• Dactylogyrus species 58, 324
• damselfish 240–243
• Dancing Shrimp 292
• Danio albolineatus 76
• Danio analipunctatus see Danio nigrofasciatus
• Daniokerri 77
• Danio nigrofasciatus 77
• Danio rerio 76
• Danio rerio var. frankei 76
• danios 76–77
• Dardanus lagopodes 291
• Dascyllus aruanus 240
• Dascyllus carneus 240
• Dascyllus melanurus 241
• Dascyllus trimaculatus 240
• Datnioides microlepis 188
• Dawkinsia arulius 85
• Dawkinsia filamentosa 82
• Day’s Green Panchax 173
• Day’s Paradise Fish 109
• Day’s Spike-Tailed Paradise Fish see Day’s Paradise Fish
• Debauwi debauwi see African Glass Catfish
• Decorated Firefish see Purple Fire Goby
• Decorated Synodontis see Clown Synodontis
• Deep Angelfish see Altum Angelfish
• Dekeyseria pulcher 129
• Dekeyseria species 130
• Dendrochirus biocellatus 265
• Dendrochirus brachypterus 265
• Dendrochirus zebra 264
• Dermogenys pusilla 158
• Desert Pupfish 14
• Desmopuntius pentazona 82
• Desmopuntius rhomboocellatus 86
• Devario aequipinnatus 77
• devario 77
• Devil Lionfish 265
• Diadem Basslet 274
• Diamond Sturgeon 359
• Diana’s Hogfish 268
• Dianema longibarbus 120
• Dichotomyctere fluviatilis 188
• Dicrossus filamentosus 144
• Dimidiochromis compressiceps see
• Haplochromis compressiceps
• Diodon holocanthus 250
• Discus see Blue Discus
• discus (group) 142–3
• Disichthys coracoideus see Bunocephalus coracoideus
• Distichodus affinis 95
• Distichodus sexfasciatus 95
• Dogtooth Cichlid see Afra Cichlid
• Domino Damselfish 240
• doradid catfish 119
• Doryrhamphus dactyliophorus see Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus
• Double-Barred Spinefoot 277
• Double-Saddle Butterflyfish 256
• Down Poker 186
• Dragon Fish 184
• Dragon Wrasse 269
• Duckweed 193, 319, 373
• Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus 279
• Dutoiti Dottyback 273
• Dwarf Angelfish 252
• Dwarf Argentine Pearlfish see BlackFinned Pearlfish
• dwarf cichlids 144–145
• Dwarf Climbing Perch see Banded Bushfish
• Dwarf Copper Mouthbrooder see South African Mouth-Brooder
• Dwarf Croaking Gourami see Pygmy Gourami
• Dwarf Crypt 194
• Dwarf Duckweed see Watermeal
• Dwarf Egyptian Mouth Brooder see South African Mouth-Brooder
• Dwarf Gourami 111
• Dwarf Hatchetfish 89
• Dwarf Hygrophilia 198
• Dwarf Loach 180
• Dwarf Neon Rainbowfish see Peacock Rainbowfish
• Dwarf Panchax 173
• Dwarf Pencilfish 88
• Dwarf Rainbowfish 178
• Dwarf Rasbora see Spotted Rasbora
• Dwarf Sagittaria 199
• Dwarf Top Minnow see Least Killifish

E

• Eastern Cushion Star see Bun Starfish
• Echidna nebulosa 283
• Echidna echinoderms 296–297
• Echinodorus major 141
• Echinodorus tenellus 199
• Ecsenius bicolor 275
• Eduardi 149
• Eduard’s Mbuna see Eduardi
• eels 283
• Egyptian Mouth-Brooder 147
• Eibl’s Angelfish 253
• Eichhornia crassipes 372
• Eigenmannia virescens 183
• Elacatinus oceanops 260
• Electric Blue 51, 150
• Electric Yellow see Lupingo Labidochromis
• Elegant Rasbora 80
• Elephant Ears 287
• Elodea canadensis 370
• Emerald Betta see Emerald-Green Betta
• Emerald Catfish 121
• Emerald-Green Betta 106
• Emperor Angelfish 255
• Emperor Tetra 50, 100
• Encrusting Coral see Pulsing Coral
• Endler’s Livebearer 167
• Enoplometopus occidentalis 290
• Entacmaea quadricolor 286
• Enteromius fasciolatus 86
• Enteromius trispilos 87
• Entre Rios Pearlfish 174
• Epalzeorhynchos bicolor 75
• Epalzeorhynchos frenatus 75
• Epalzeorhynchos kalopterus 74
• Epinephelus fasciatus 271, 272
• Epinephelus polyphekadion 272
• Epiplatys annulatus 172
• Epiplatys fasciolatus 174
• Epiplatys sexfasciatus 173
• Equetus lanceolatus 281
• Eriophorum angustifolium 365
• Erpetoichthys calabaricus 186
• Erythranthe guttatus 368
• Espe’s Rasbora see Narrow-Wedge Harlequin
• Estuarine Stonefish see Horrid Stonefish
• Etheostoma caeruleum 2
• Etroplus maculatus 146
• Etroplus suratensis 146
• Eurasian Water Milfoil 370
• European Bitterling 60
• Euxiphipops navarchus see Pomacanthus navarchus
• Euxiphipops xanthometapon see Pomacanthus xanthometopon
• Exodon paradoxus 92
• Exodon Tetra see Buck-Toothed Tetra
• Eyespot Cichlid see Severum
• Eyespot Krib 146
• Eyespot Rasbora see Hi-Spot Rasbora
• Eye-Spot Sleeper 185

F

• Fairy Cichlid see Brichardi
• Fairy Moss 192
• Fairy Wrasse 266
• False Corydoras see Sixray Corydoras
• False Gramma see Royal Dottyback
• False Magnificent Rasbora 80
• False Percula 244, 245
• False Silver-Tipped Tetra 103
• False Skunk-Striped Anemonefish see Pink Skunk Clownfish
• False Tenellus 199
• Fan-Bellied Leatherjacket 248
• Fantail (goldfish) 322, 340
• Fantail Filefish 249
• Fan Weed 213
• Fanworm see Featherduster Worm
• Farlowella acus 117
• Fathead Minnow 327, 360
• Featherduster Worm 295
• Featherfin Rainbowfish see Threadfin Rainbowfish
• Featherfin Synodontis 127
• Feather Starfish 297
• Feather Star Squat Lobster 291
• Fenestratus 148
• Festa’s Cichlid see Festivus
• Festive Cichlid see Festivus
• Festivum see Festivus
• Festivus 139
• Fighting Gaucho 175
• Filagree Cory see Bearded Corydoras
• Filament Barb see Black-Spot
• Filament Barb
• Filamentosis Barb see Black-Spot
• Filament Barb
• Filament Tetra see Small-Mouth
• Featherfin Tetra filefish 248–249
• Filigree Corydoras see Bearded Corydoras
• Fingerfish see Mono
• Fire Clown see Red Saddleback Clown
• Firecracker Moorii see Moorii
• Firefish 261
• Firemouth Cichlid 67, 136, 137
• Fire Rasbora see Orange-Finned Rasbora
• Five-Banded Barb see Banded Barb
• Five-Lined Killifish see Red-Striped Killie
• Flag Cichlid see Festivus
• Flagtail Corydoras see Robina’s Corydoras
• Flagweed 213
• Flame Angelfish 252
• Flame Hawkfish 278
• Flame Scallop 294
• Flamingo Guppy 167
• Flatnose Catfish 135
• Flower Coral see Red Brain Coral
• Flowering Rush 367
• Flowerpot Coral 218, 289
• Flying Fox 74
• Fontinalis antipyretica 371
• Forcipiger longirostris 258, 259
• Forktail Blenny 276
• Forktailed Blue Eye 177
• Forktailed Rainbowfish see Forktailed Blue Eye
• Formosa Wrasse 266
• Four-Colored Anemone 286
• Four-Eyed Fish see Four-Eyes
• Four-Eyes 19, 156, 157
• Four-Line Wrasse 268
• Four-Spot Barb see Arulius Barb
• Four-Spot Wrasse 267
• Four-Striped Damselfish see Blacktail Damsel
• Foxface 277
• Frail Gourami 110
• Freiberg’s Peacock see Butterfly Peacock
• French Angelfish 255
• Freshwater Pufferfish 182
• Froebeli (water lily) 375
• Frogmouth Catfish see Chocolate Frogmouth
• Fromia elegans 296
• Frontosa 154
• Frying Pan Catfish see Banjo Catfish
• Fuelleborn’s Cichlid 149
• Fulgens (water lily) 377
• Fumanchu Lionfish 265
• Fundulopanchax gardneri 170
• Fundulopanchax sjoestedti 171
• Fundulopanchax walkeri 171
• Fuscus Triggerfish see Blueline Triggerfish
• Fuzzy Dwarf Lionfish see Shortfin Lionfish

G

• Gagata cenia 118
• Gaimardi Wrasse see Clown Wrasse
• Gambusia affinis 156
• Gambusia sexradiata 156
• Gar Characin 93
• Gardneri see Clausen’s Steel-Blue Killie
• Gardner’s Killifish see Clausen’s Steel-Blue Killie
• Garnet Tetra 96
• Gasteropelecus coronatus see Gasteropelecus sternicla
• Gasteropelecus sternicla 89
• Gasterosteus aculeatus 358
• Geophagus brasiliensis 139
• Geophagus steindachneri 63
• German Blue Blushing Angelfish 141
• German Yellow Guppy 165
• Geum rivale 368
• Ghost Catfish see Glass Catfish
• Ghost Discus 70
• Giant Brochis see Greenhump Catfish
• Giant Danio see Bengal Danio
• Giant Gourami (Osphronemus goramy) 109, 113
• Giant Gourami (Trichogaster fasciata) see Little Giant Gourami
• Giant Moray Eel 281
• Giant Rasbora see Spot-Tailed Rasbora
• Giant Red Bacopa 196
• Giant Red Rotala 195
• Giant Scissortail see Spot-Tailed Rasbora
• Giant Tanganyika Cichlid 155
• Giant Vallisneria 199
• Giant Water Buttercup 369
• Giraffe Catfish 134
• Giraffe-Nosed Catfish see Giraffe Catfish
• Girardinus 158
• Girardinus metallicus 158
• Glass Bloodfin 103
• Glassfish 188
• Glass Knifefish 183
• Glass Rasbora 80
• Glosso 196
• Glossolepis incisus 176
• Glossostigma elatinoides 196
• Glowlight Rasbora see Redline Rasbora
• Glowlight Tetra 97
• Glow Line Rasbora see Redline Rasbora
• Gnathonemus petersii 186
• gobies 260–261
• Gobiodon citrinus 261
• Gobioides broussonnetii 182
• Gobius apogonius see Stigmatogobius sadanundio
• Gold Barb 84
• Gold-Cheek Krib see Eyespot Krib
• Gold Cobra Delta Guppy 166
• Gold Comet Platy 162
• Golden Angelfish 140
• Golden Apple Snail 46
• Golden Barb 85
• Golden Bony-Lipped Barb 75
• Golden Bumblebee Goodeid 159
• Golden Club 373
• Golden Comet Swordtail 160
• Golden Dottyback 274
• Golden Dwarf Barb see Golden Barb
• Golden Dwarf Cichlid 144
• Golden-Eyed Dwarf Cichlid see Golden Dwarf Cichlid
• Golden Fuscoides 149
• Golden-Headed Sleeper Goby see Yellowhead Sleeper Goby
• Golden Lyretail Guppy 166
• Golden Marble Angelfish 141
• Golden Nugget Pleco 128
• Golden Opaline Gourami 113
• Golden Pencilfish 88
• Golden Platy Variatus 164
• Golden Rasbora see Orange-Finned Rasbora
• Golden Snakeskin Delta Guppy 166
• Golden-Spotted Spinefoot 277
• Golden Variatus Platy see Golden Platy Variatus
• Golden Zebra Danio 76
• Goldfin Metallic Marble Sailfin 169
• goldfish 332–343
• Gold Marbled Veiltail Angelfish 141
• Gold-Spotted Pleco 130
• Goldy Pleco see Gold-Spotted Pleco
• Gomphosus varius 267
• Goniopora species 289
• Gonnère (water lily) 375 goodeids 158–159
• Goose Scorpionfish 264
• Goshiki (koi) 351
• gouramis 108–113
• Gramma loreto 273, 274
• Grammamelacara 274
• Gramma grammas 273–274
• Grant’s Peacock see Regal Peacock
• Grape Caulerpa 213
• Gray Bichir see Cuvier’s Bichir
• Great Danio 77
• Greater Scissortail see Spot-Tailed Rasbora
• Green Cabomba 36
• Green Chromide 146
• Green Chromis 242
• Green Corydoras 122
• Greenhump Catfish 121
• Green Knifefish see Glass Knifefish
• Green Molly 169
• Green Panchax see Dwarf Panchax
• Green Platy Variatus 164
• Green Royal Pleco see Royal Panaque
• Green Swordtail 160
• Green Terror 138
• Green Tiger Barb 83
• Green Variatus Platy see Green Platy Variatus
• Green Variegated Delta Guppy 167
• Greshoff’s Synodontis see Congo
• Synodontis groupers 271–272
• Synodontis grunts 271–272
• Guitarrita see Indian Clown Catfish
• Gunnera 369
• Gunnera manicata 369
• Gunther’s Nothobranch 172
• Guppy 165–167
• Gymnothorax javanicus 281
• Gymnothorax moringa 15
• Gymnothorax species 292
• Gyrodactylus species 58

H

• Hagfish 20
• Half-Black Angelfish 252
• Half Moon Angelfish see Yellow Bar Angelfish
• Half-Moon Betta 104
• Half-Striped Barb see Gold Barb
• Halichoeres trispilus 267
• Haliotis varia 295
• Halymenia floresia 213
• Hancock’s Catfish see Hancock’s Doradid
• Hancock’s Doradid 118
• Haplochromis ahli see Sciaenochromis fryeri
• Haplochromis compressiceps 150
• Haplochromis livingstonii see Nimbochromis
• Haplochromis livingstonii
• Haplochromis moorii see Cyrtocara moorii
• Haplochromis steveni see Protomelas fenestratus
• Haplochromis Borleyi see Red Kadango
• Haplochromis Electric Blue see Electric Blue
• Haplochromis Goldfin see Red Kadango
• Hara hara 118
• Harald Schultz’s Corydoras 124
• Hard-Bellied Silver Dollar 94
• Hard-Lipped Barb see Golden BonyLipped Barb
• Harlequin Filefish see Long-Nosed Filefish
• Harlequin Rasbora 79
• Harlequin Swimming Crab 291
• Harlequin Tuskfish 267
• Hart’s Tongue Fern 369
• Hasemania nana 103
• Hawaiian Filefish see Fantail Filefish
• Hawaiian Reef Lobster see Red Lobster
• hawkfish 278
• Head-and-Taillight Tetra 96
• Helostoma temminckii 113
• Helvola (water lily) 374
• Hemichromis bimaculatus 147
• Hemichromis lifalili 147
• Hemigrammus caudovittatus see Hyphessobrycon anisitsi
• Hemigrammus erythrozonus 97
• Hemigrammus ocellifer 96
• Hemigrammus peruvianus see Hyphessobrycon
• Hemigrammus peruvianus
• Hemigrammus pulcher 96
• Hemigrammus rhodostomus 97
• Hemigrammus ulreyi 98
• Hemiodopsis gracilis see Hemiodus gracilis
• Hemiodus gracilis 94
• Hemisorubim platyrhynchos 132
• Heniochus see Bannerfish
• Heniochus acuminatus 259
• Hepsetus odoe 93
• Heros nigrofasciatum see Amatitlania nigrofasciata
• Heros severus see Cichlasoma severum
• Heteractis magnifica 287
• Heterandria formosa 157
• Hexabranchus imperialis 294
• Hexamita species 58
• Hi-Fin Golden Parrot Platy Variatus 164
• Hi-Fin Golden Parrot Variatus see Hi-Fin Golden Parrot Platy Variatus
• High-Backed Headstander 88
• Highfin Cardinalfish see Bangaii Cardinalfish
• Hikarimoyo (koi) 351
• Hikarimuji (koi) 352
• Hikari Utsuri (koi) 352
• Himerometra robustipinna 297
• Hippocampus barbouri 279
• Hippocampus erectus 279
• Hippocampus kuda 279
• Hippo Tang see Blue Tang
• Hi-Spot Rasbora 80
• Hockey Sticks 90, 91
• Hog-Nosed Brochis see Long-Finned Brochis
• Holocentrus diadema see Sargocentron diadema
• Holocentrus rufus 263
• Honey Gourami 111
• Hoplias malabaricus 93
• Hoplos catfish 62
• Hoplosternum thoracatum 120
• Hora’s Loach see Skunk Loach
• Hornwort 197, 371
• Horrid Stonefish 282
• Horse-Faced Loach see Horse-Face Loach
• Horse-Face Loach 181
• Hottonia palustris 371
• Hovercraft Boxfish see Humpback Turretfish
• Hujeta Pike Characin see Gar Characin
• Humbug Catfish see Chocolate Doradid
• Humbug Damselfish see Three-Stripe Damsel
• Humpbacked Batfish 270
• Humpbacked Limia see Blackbarred Limia
• Humpback Turretfish 251
• Humped Rock Cod see Panther Grouper
• Humuhumu see Picasso Triggerfish
• Hyalobagrus ornatus 135
• Hygrophila polysperma 198
• Hypancistrus species 130
• Hypancistrus zebra 130
• Hyphessobrycon anisitsi 97
• Hyphessobrycon bentosi 98
• Hyphessobrycon bifasciatus 99
• Hyphessobrycon cont. erythrostigma 98
• Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi 98
• Hyphessobrycon megalopterus 96
• Hyphessobrycon peruvianus 97
• Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis 98
• Hyphessobrycon rosaceus see Hyphessobrycon bentosi
• Hyphessobrycon rubrostigma see Hyphessobrycon
• Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma
• Hyphessobrycon sweglesi 96
• Hypoplectrus gemma 272
• Hypoplectrus guttavarius 272
• Hypostomus cf. emarginatus see Squaliforma
• Hypostomus emarginata
• Hypostomus plecostomus 128
• Hypsibarbus wetmorei 86
• Hystricodon paradoxus see Exodon paradoxus

I

• Ichthyborus ornatus 92
• Ichthyophthirius multifilis 58, 324
• Imperator Angelfish see Emperor Angelfish
• Imperial Zebra Pleco see Zebra Pleco
• Indian Clown Catfish 118
• Indian Chameleon Fish 114
• Indian Fern see Watersprite
• Indian Glassfish see Glassfish
• Indian Gourami see Frail Gourami
• Inimicus didactylus 282
• Inpaichthys kerri 101
• Iodotropheus sprengerae 150
• Iriatherina werneri 176
• Iris ensata 367
• Iris laevigata ‘Variegata’ 309
• Iris pseudacorus 367
• Irwin’s Soldier Cat 119
• Island Barb see Checkered Barb

J

• Jack Dempsey Cichlid 136
• Jack-Knife Fish 281
• Jacobfreibergi see Butterfly Peacock
• Jaguar Cichlid 35
• James Brydon (water lily) 378
• Jansen’s Wrasse 269
• Japanese Clematis-Flowered Iris 367
• Japanese Cress see Bitter Cress
• Japanese Medaka see Medaka
• Japanese Ricefish see Medaka
• Java Combtail 112
• Java Fern 40, 194
• Java Moss 194
• Jelly Bean Tetra 100
• Jenynsia lineata 61
• Jewel Cichlid see Jewel Fish
• Jeweled Rockskipper 276
• Jewel Fish 147
• Jewel Grouper see Blue-Spotted Grouper
• Jikin (goldfish) 336
• Jordanella floridae 175
• Julidochromis regani 154
• Jumping Characin see Splashing Tetra

K

• Kafue Pike Characin 93
• Kalochroma Rasbora see Big-Spot Rasbora
• Kawarimono (koi) 356
• Kerr’s Danio see Blue Danio
• Keyhole Cichlid 138
• killifish 170–175
• King Tiger Peckoltia see Tiger Clown Pleco
• Kissing Gourami 113
• Knife-Edge Livebearer 159
• Knifefish 182
• Knife Livebearer see Knife-Edge Livebearer
• Knight Goby 184, 185
• Kohaku (koi) 346
• koi 344–357
• Koran Angelfish 254
• Koromo (koi) 349
• Korthaus’s Nothobranch see Korthaus’s Notho
• Korthaus’s Notho 172
• Krabi Mouth-Brooder 107
• Kryptopterus bicirrhis 116
• Kuhli Loach see Coolie Loach

L

• L014 see Gold-Spotted Pleco
• L018 see Golden Nugget Pleco
• L025 see Scarlet Acanthicus
• L030 see Peppermint Pleco
• L052 see Butterfly Peckoltia
• L066 see Tiger Clown Pleco
• L076 see Orange-Tipped Pleco
• L103 see Pretty Peckoltia
• L106 see Zebra Pleco
• L108 see Black Hi-Fin Pleco
• L131 see Longtail Pleco
• L144a see Big-Fin Bristlenose
• L191 see Royal Panaque
• Labeo bicolor see Epalzeorhynchos bicolor
• Labeo frenatus see Epalzeorhynchos frenatus
• Labeotropheus fuelleborni 149
• Labeotropheus trewavasae 149
• Labidochromis caeruleus 148
• Labidochromis sp. Lupingo 148
• Labidochromis Electric 148
• Labroides dimidiatus 268
• Lace-Finned Leatherjacket see OrangeHead Filefish
• Lace Gourami see Pearl Gourami
• Lactoria cornuta 251
• Ladigesia roloffi 100
• Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish 178
• Lake Tebera Rainbowfish 179
• Lamprichthys tanganicanus 174
• Lamprologus leleupi see Neolamprologus leleupi
• Lamprologus signatus 155
• Larabicus quadrilineatus 268
• Latticed Butterflyfish 256
• Latticework Squirrelfish see Violet Squirrelfish
• Lavender Mbuna see Rusty Cichlid
• Leaf Fish see Barbeled Leaf Fish
• Least Killifish 63, 157
• Least Rasbora see Glass Rasbora
• leatherjackets 248–249
• Leiarius pictus 133
• Leiocassis siamensis see Pseudomystus siamensis
• Leleupi 155
• Lemna minor 193
• Lemna species 373
• Lemon Cichlid see Leleupi
• Lemon Damsel 243
• Lemon-Fin Barb see Pale Barb
• Lemonpeel Angelfish 253
• Lemon Tetra 98
• Leopard Bushfish see Leopard Ctenopoma
• Leopard Ctenopoma 114
• Leopard Danio 76
• Lepomis humilis 358
• Lernaea species 58, 324
• Lesser Spiny Eel 189
• Leuciscus idus 361
• Licorice Dwarf Gourami see Licorice Gourami
• Licorice Gourami 109
• Lienardella fasciatus 267
• Lilaeopsis novae-zelandiae 199
• Lilalili Cichlid 147
• Limaria scabra 294
• Limia melanogaster see Poecilia melanogaster
• Limia nigrofasciata see Poecilia nigrofasciata
• Limnobium laevigatum 192
• Linckia laevigata 296
• Lined Citharinid see Lined Citharoid
• Lined Citharoid 95
• Lined Sea Horse 279
• Lined Surgeonfish see Clown Surgeonfish
• Lionfish see Volitans Lionfish
• lionfish (group) 204, 225, 264–265
• Lionhead (goldfish) 337, 338
• Lioproproma rubre 271
• Lissocarcinus laevis 291
• Little Giant Gourami 111
• Little Red Starfish 296
• livebearers 156–169
• Liverwort 193
• Livingstoni 150
• Lizard’s Tail 199
• Lo magnificus 277
• Lo unimaculatus see Siganus unimaculatus
• Lo vulpinus see Siganus vulpinus
• Lo loaches 180–181
• Lobatus gigas 295
• Lobophyllia hemprichii 288
• lobsters 290–291
• Long-Banded Rasbora see Long-Band Rasbora
• Long-Band Rasbora 78
• Longfin Albino Oscar 139
• Long Fin Fairy Wrasse see Fairy Wrasse
• Long-Finned African Tetra 91
• Longfinned Batfish see Pinnate Batfish
• Long-Finned Brochis 121
• Longfin Zebra Danio 76
• Long-Horned Cowfish 251
• Long-Nosed Butterflyfish 258, 259
• Long-Nosed Filefish 249
• Longnosed Hawkfish 278
• Long-Nosed Loach see Horse-Face Loach
• Long-Nose Elephant Nosefish see Peter’s Elephant-Nose
• Longnose Gar 20
• Long-Spined Porcupinefish see Spiny Puffer
• Longspine Squirrelfish 263
• Longtail Pleco 131
• loricariid catfish 128–131
• lotuses 379
• Lucida (water lily) 376
• Ludwigia mullertii 197
• Lungfish 20
• Lupingo Labidochromis 148
• Lybia tessellata 291
• Lyretail see Common Lyretail
• Lyretail Bruchardi see Brichardi
• Lyre-Tailed Black Balloon Molly 169
• Lyretailed Lamprologus see Brichardi
• Lyretail Hogfish 268
• Lysichiton camtschatcensis 364, 366
• Lysimachia nummularia 368
• Lysmata amboinensis 292
• Lysmata debelius 292
• Lythrypnus dalli 260

M

• MacCulloch’s Rainbowfish see Dwarf Rainbowfish
• Macmaster’s Dwarf Cichlid see Red-Tailed Dwarf Cichlid
• Macrodon auritus see Hoplias malabaricus
• Macrognathus aculeatus 189
• Macropodus concolor see Macropodus spechti
• Macropodus ocellatus 108
• Macropodus opercularis 108
• Macropodus spechti 108
• Madagascar Laceplant 194
• Madagascar Rainbow Fish see Bowfish
• Mafia Nothobranch see Korthaus’s Notho
• Magenta Dottyback 273
• Magnificent Anemone 287
• Magnificent Foxface 277
• Magnificent Rasbora see False Magnificent Rasbora
• Majestic Angelfish 254
• Majestic Surgeonfish see Sohal Surgeonfish
• Malawi Blue Dolphin 148
• Malawi Butterfly see Butterfly Peacock
• Malawi Eye-Biter 150
• Malawi Golden Cichlid see Auratus Cichlid
• Malayan Halfbeak 158, 159
• Mandarin Fish 275
• mandarinfish (group) 275–276
• Map Angelfish see Yellow Bar Angelfish
• Marbled Batfish see Humpbacked Batfish
• Marbled Grouper 272
• Marbled Hatchetfish 89
• Marbled Headstander see High-Backed
• Headstander
• Marbled Lyretail Molly 168
• Marbled Molly 168
• Marble Shrimp 292
• Marigold Hi-Fin Platy 163
• Marmalade Molly 169
• Maroon Clown 245
• Marosatherina ladigesi 177
• Marsh Marigold 369
• Masked Corydoras 125
• Maylandia barlowi 149
• Maylandia zebra 151
• Meat Coral see Red Brain Coral
• Medaka 184
• Mees’ Pimelodid see Pin Catfish
• Megalamphodus megalopterus see Hyphessobrycon megalopterus
• Megalamphodus sweglesi see Hyphessobrycon sweglesi
• Megalechis thoracata 120
• Megalodoras uranoscopus 119
• Megalonema rhabdostigma see Pimelodus ornatus
• Meiacanthus atrodorsalis 276
• Meiacanthus smithi 276
• Melannotus see Black Back Butterflyfish
• Melanochromis auratus 151
• Melanochromis exasperatus see Pseudotropheus joanjohnsonae
• Melanotaenia affinis 179
• Melanotaenia boesemani 178
• Melanotaenia herbertaxelrodi 179
• Melanotaenia lacustris 178
• Melanotaenia maccullochi 178
• Melanotaenia monticola 179
• Melanotaenia parkinsoni 178
• Melanotaenia praecox 179
• Melanotaenia splendida 179
• Melonistius see Schwartz’s Corydoras
• Merlet Scorpionfish 265
• Merry Widow 158
• Mertens’s Butterflyfish 258
• Mesonauta festivus see Cichlasoma festae
• Metallic Longfin Zebra Danio 76
• Metallic-Top Minnow see Girardinus
• Metriaclima barlowi see Pseudotropheus barlowi
• Metriaclima zebra see Pseudotropheus zebra
• Metynnis argenteus 94, 95
• Mexican Molly see Pacific Mexican Molly
• Mexican Oak-Leaf Plant 198
• Micralestes interruptus see Phenacogrammus interruptus
• Microctenopoma ansorgii 115
• Microctenopoma fasciolatum 114
• Mikrogeophagus ramirezi 63, 136
• Microglanis iheringi 132
• Microsorum pteropus 194
• Microspathodon chrysurus 243
• Midas Cichlid 136
• Midnight Catfish 116
• Mimagoniates microlepis 102
• Mink Tang see Brown Tang
• Mme. Wilfron Gonnère (water lily) 377
• Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae 101
• Mogurnda mogurnda 184
• mollies 168–169
• mollusks 294–295
• Molucca Damsel see Lemon Damsel
• Monacanthus chinensis 248
• Monacanthus hispidus see Stephanolepis hispidus
• Monacanthus tuckeri 248
• Monkey Flower 368
• Mono 188
• Monocentris japonica 280
• Monocirrhus polyacanthus 115
• Monodactylus argenteus 188
• Montezuma Swordtail 161
• Moonlight Gourami 113
• Moor (goldfish) see Black Moor
• Moorii 154
• Moorish Idol 281
• Moray Eel 292
• Mosquitofish 156
• Moss-Banded Barb see Green Tiger Barb
• Mother of Snails Catfish see Black Doradid
• Mottled Catfish 135
• Mountain Fish see White Cloud Mountain Minnow
• Mountain Rainbowfish 179
• Mouse Botia see Skunk Loach
• Mouth-Brooding Betta 106
• Mrs. Perry D. Slocum (lotus) 379
• Mudskipper 43, 189
• Multi-Colored Lyretail see Twin-Banded Killifish
• Mushroom Coral see Elephant Ears
• Myer’s Hatchetfish see Dwarf Hatchetfish
• Myletes duriventris see Mylossoma duriventre
• Mylossoma duriventre 94
• Myosotis scorpioides 364
• Myriophyllum spicatum 370
• Myriophyllum verticillatum 309
• Myripristinae 262
• Myripristis bernelti 262
• Myripristis murdjan see Myripristis bernelti
• Myripristis vittata 262
• Mystus nigriceps 134
• Mystus vittatus 134

N

• Nagy’s Licorice Gourami 109
• Nandopsis octofasciatus see Rocio octofasciata
• Nandus 115
• Nandus nandus 115
• Nannacara anomala 144
• Nannaethiops unitaeniatus 102
• Nannostomus beckfordi 88
• Nannostomus marginatus 88
• Nannostomus mortenthaleri 15
• Nanochromis nudiceps see Nanochromis parilus
• Nanochromis parilus 147
• Narrow-Wedge Harlequin 74, 80, 81
• Naso lituratus 239
• Naso Tang 20, 239
• Naso unicornis 239
• Nelumbo ‘Mrs. Perry D. Slocum’ 379
• Nemateleotris decora 282
• Nemateleotris magnifica 261
• Nematobrycon palmeri 100
• Neocirrhites armatus 278
• Neoglyphidodon oxyodon 241
• Neolamprologus brichardi 155
• Neolamprologus leleupi 155
• Neolebias ansorgii 102
• Neon-Backed Gramma see Dutoiti Dottyback
• Neon Damselfish 242
• Neon Goby 260
• Neoniphon opercularis 263
• Neon Pseudochromis see Golden Dottyback
• Neon Tetra 58, 99, 314
• Neopetrolisthes ohshimai 290
• Network Pleco see Tiger Clown Pleco
• New Guinea Rainbowfish 179
• Niger Tetra see African Red-Eyed Characin
• Niger Triggerfish 246
• Nijssen’s Dwarf Cichlid 145
• Nile Cabbage see Water Lettuce
• Nimbochromis livingstonii 150
• Northern Rainbowfish see New Guinea Rainbowfish
• Northern Sea Horse see Lined Sea Horse
• Notatus 127
• Nothobranchius guentheri 172
• Nothobranchius korthausae 172
• Nothobranchius palmqvisti 172
• Notoglanidium macrostoma 135
• Novaculichthys taeniourus 269
• Nyassa Blue Cichlid see Zebra Cichlid
• Nymphaea alba var. rubra 374
• Nymphaea ‘Aurora’ 374
• Nymphaea ‘Blue Beauty’ 378
• Nymphaea capensis 379
• Nymphaea caroliniana ‘Nivea’ 377
• Nymphaea ‘Black Princess’ 375
• Nymphaea ‘Escarboucle’ 309
• Nymphaea ‘Froebeli’ 375
• Nymphaea ‘Gladstoneana’ 309
• Nymphaea ‘Gonnère’ 375
• Nymphaea ‘James Brydon’ 378
• Nymphaea x laydekeri ‘Fulgens’ 374, 377
• Nymphaea ‘Lucida’ 376
• Nymphaea maculata 195
• Nymphaea ‘Madame Wilfron Gonnère’ 377
• Nymphaea ‘Marliacea Albida’ 309 x marliacea ‘Chromatella’ 378
• Nymphaea odorata ‘Sulphurea Grandiflora’ 376
• Nymphaea odorata var. minor 376
• Nymphaea ‘Pearl of the Pool’ 374
• Nymphaea ‘Pink Sensation’ 378
• Nymphaea pygmaea ‘Helvola’ 374
• Nymphaea ‘René Gérard’ 375
• Nymphaea ‘Rose Airey’ 376
• Nymphaea ‘Vesuve’ 377
• Nymphaea ‘White Delight’ 379
• Nymphaea ‘William C. Uber’ 378
• Nymphaea ‘William Falconer’ 309
• Nymphoides aquatica 197

O

• Oceanic Sea Horse see Common Sea Horse
• Ocellaris Clown see False Percula
• Ocellated Stingray 182, 183
• Octopus cyanea 295
• Odonus niger 246
• Odorata Minor (water lily) 376
• Ogon (koi) 314
• One-Lined African Tetra 102
• One Line Rasbora see Long-Band Rasbora
• One-Sided Livebearer 61
• One-Spot Foxface 277
• One-Striped African Tetra see One-Lined African Tetra
• Onion Plant 195
• Oodinium species 58, 244
• Ophioblennius atlanticus 276
• Ophiomastix species 296
• Opistognathus aurifrons 282
• Oranda (goldfish) 337, 338
• Orange Barb see African Barb
• Orange Bushfish see Ornate Ctenopoma
• Orange Chromide 146
• Orange Cup Sponge 286
• Orange Discus 143
• Orange-Epaulette Surgeonfish see Orange-Shoulder Surgeonfish
• Orange-Finned Loach see Redtail Loach
• Orange-Finned Rasbora 79
• Orange-Head Filefish 249
• Orange-Lined Triggerfish 247
• Orange Panchax 174
• Orange Polyp Coral 288
• Orange Seam Pleco see Orange-Tipped Pleco
• Orange-Shouldered Peacock 152
• Orange-Shoulder Surgeonfish 237
• Orange-Spine Unicorn Fish see Naso Tang
• Orange-Spot Blenny 276
• Orange-Spotted Sleeper Goby 261
• Orange-Spotted Sunfish 358
• Orange-Spot Wrasse 266
• Orange-Throated Darter 358
• Orange-Tipped Pleco 129
• Orbicularis Batfish 270
• Orbiculate Batfish see Orbicularis Batfish
• Orchid Lily 196
• Orfe 326, 361
• Oriole Angelfish see Bicolor Angelfish
• Ornate Bagrid 135
• Ornate Ctenopoma 115
• Ornate Fin-Nipper 92
• Ornate Pimelodus 133
• Orontium aquaticum 373
• Oryzias latipes 184
• Oscar 26, 139
• Osphronemus goramy 109, 113
• Osteochilus vittatus 75
• Osteoglossum bicirrhosum 182
• Ostracion cubicus 250
• Ostracion meleagris 250
• Ostracion solorensis 250
• Oxycirrhites typus 278
• Oxydoras niger 118
• Oxymonacanthus longirostris 249

P

• Pachycerianthus species 286
• Pacific Blue-Eye see Australian Blue-Eye
• Pacific Blue Tang see Blue Tang
• Pacific Mexican Molly 168
• Pacific Sailfin Tang 238
• Painted Triggerfish see Picasso Triggerfish
• Pajama Cardinalfish 283
• Paleatus see Black Sail Corydoras
• Pale Barb 86
• Palmquisti see Palmqvist’s Notho
• Palmqvist’s Notho 172
• Palmqvist’s Nothobranch see Palmqvist’s Notho
• Panaque nigrolineatus 131
• Panda Corydoras 122
• Panda Dwarf Cichlid see Nijssen’s Dwarf Cichlid
• Pangio kuhlii 181
• Pantherfish see Panther Grouper
• Panther Grouper 271
• Pantodon buchholzi 186
• Panulirus versicolor 291
• Paracanthurus hepatus 224, 238
• Paracheirodon axelrodi 99
• Paracheirodon innesi 99
• Parachenoglansis macrostoma see
• Notoglanidium macrostoma
• Paracirrhites arcatus 278
• Paradise Fish 22, 108, 109
• paradisefish (group) 108–113
• Paraglyphidodon oxyodon see Neoglyphidodon oxyodon
• Paramsassis ranga 188
• Parazoanthus species 287
• Pareutropius debauwi 117
• Parkinsoni Rainbowfish 178
• Parkinson’s Rainbowfish see Parkinsoni
• Rainbowfish
• Parosphromenus deissneri 109
• Parosphromenus nagyi 109
• Parrot Cichlid 71
• Peaceful Betta see Crescent Betta
• Peacock Goby see Eye-Spot Sleeper
• Peacock Rainbowfish 179
• Pearl Cichlid 41, 139
• Pearl Coral see Bubble Coral
• Pearl Danio 76
• pearlfish 174–175
• Pearl Gourami 62, 112
• Pearl of Likoma 67, 151
• Pearl of the Pool (water lily) 374
• Pearlscale (goldfish) 335
• Pearl-Scaled Angelfish see Half-Black Angelfish
• Pearly Rasbora see Orange-Finned Rasbora
• Peckoltia pulcher see Dekeyseria pulcher
• Peckoltia species Hypancistrus species
• Pelmatochromis humilis see Pelvicachromis humilis
• Pelteobagrus ornatus see Hyalobagrus ornatus
• Pelvicachromis humilis 146
• Pelvicachromis subocellatus 146
• Penang Mouth-Brooding Betta see
• Mouth-Brooding Betta
• Penguin Fish see Hockey Sticks
• Penicillus capitatus 213
• Pennant Glider see Yellowhead Sleeper Goby
• Peppered Corydoras 123
• Peppermint Basslet see Swiss Guard Basslet
• Peppermint Pleco 131
• Periclimenes yucatanicus 292
• Periophthalmus barbarus 189
• Peruvian Tetra 97
• Pervagor melanocephalus 249
• Pervagor spilosoma 249
• Peter’s Elephant-Nose 19, 186
• Pethia conchonius 82
• Pethiacumingii 87
• Pethia gelius 85
• Pethianigrofasciata 82
• Petrotilapia tridentiger see Iodotropheus sprengerae
• Phallichthys amates 158
• Phenacogrammus interruptus 100
• Philippine Butterflyfish 256
• Phractocephalus hemioliopterus 133
• Picasso Triggerfish 246
• Pickerel Weed 368
• Pictichromis diadema 274
• Pictichromis paccagnellae 273
• Pictichromis porphyrea 273
• Picturesque Dragonet see Spotted Mandarin
• Pictus Catfish 132, 133
• Pike Killi Fish see Pike-Top Minnow
• Pike-Top Livebearer see Pike-Top Minnow
• Pike-Top Minnow 158
• pimelodid catfish 132–133
• Pimelodus ornatus 133
• Pimelodus pictus 132, 133
• Pimephales promelas 360
• Pin Catfish 133
• Pineapplefish see Pine-Cone Fish
• Pineapple Swordtail 160
• Pine-Cone Fish 280
• Pink Sensation (water lily) 378
• Pink Skunk Clownfish 245
• Pink-Tailed Characin 93
• Pink-Tipped Anemone 286
• Pinnate Batfish 270
• Pinnatus Batfish see Pinnate Batfish
• Pintail Red Wagtail Platy 162
• pipefish 15, 279
• piranhas 17, 33, 92
• Pistia stratiotes 192, 373
• Pistol Shrimp 293
• Pixy Hawkfish 278
• Plain-Bodied Prochilodus see Silver Prochilodus
• Plainhead Filefish 248
• Platax batavianus 270
• Platax orbicularis 270
• Platax pinnatus 270
• Platax tiera 270
• Plated Sturgeon 20
• platies 162–164
• Platy 162–163
• Platydoras costatus 118
• Platydoras hancockii 118
• Platysoma sturio see Platystomatichthys sturio
• Platystomatichthys sturio 132
• Platy Variatus 164
• Pleco Hypostomus 128
• Plecostomus see Pleco Hypostomus
• Plerogyra sinuosa 288
• Plotosus lineatus 281
• Pocillopora damicornis 288, 289
• Poecilia butleri 168
• Poecilia formosa 168
• Poecilia melanogaster 157
• Poecilia mexicana see Poecilia butleri
• Poecilia nigrofasciata 157
• Poecilia reticulata 71, 165–167
• Poecilia velifera 169
• Polkadot African Catfish 126
• Polka Dot Boxfish see Spotted Cube
• Polkadot Cardinalfish see Pajama Cardinalfish
• Polka Dot Grouper see Panther Grouper
• Polkadot Synodontis see Polkadot African Catfish
• Polycentrus schomburgkii 115
• Polypterus senegalus 187
• Pomacanthus annularis 254
• Pomacanthus asfur see Arusetta asfur
• Pomacanthus imperator 255
• Pomacanthus maculosus 254
• Pomacanthus navarchus 254
• Pomacanthus paru 255
• Pomacanthus semicirculatus 254
• Pomacanthus xanthometopon 255
• Pomacea bridgesi 46
• Pomacentrus alleni 242
• Pomacentrus caeruleus 243
• Pomacentrus coelestis 242
• Pomacentrus moluccensis 243
• Pom-Pon (goldfish) 343
• Pontederia cordata 368
• Popeyed Sea Goblin 282
• Porcelain Crab 290
• Porcelain Shrimp see Feather Star Squat Lobster
• porcupinefish 250–251
• Porkfish 271
• Porthole Catfish 120
• Port Hoplo Catfish see Thorocatum Catfish
• Potamotrygon hystrix 183
• Potamotrygon laticeps see Potamotrygon motoro
• Potamotrygon motoro 182, 183
• Potter’s Angelfish 253
• Powder Blue Hap see Electric Blue
• Powder Blue Tang 231, 237
• Premnas biaculeatus 245
• Pretty Peckoltia 129
• Pretty Prawn Goby see Orange-Spotted Sleeper Goby
• Pretty Tetra see Garnet Tetra
• Prickly Leatherjacket see Tasseled Filefish
• Prionobrama filigera 103
• Pristella maxillaris 101
• Pristella riddlei see Pristella maxillaris
• Protomelas fenestratus 148
• Protopterus annectens 187
• Protoreaster lincki 296
• Pseudacanthicus pirarara 128
• Pseudobagrus ornatus see Hyalobagrus ornatus
• Pseudobalistes fuscus 246
• Pseudocheilinus hexataenia 269
• Pseudochromis aureus see Pseudochromis fuscus
• Pseudochromis dutoiti 273
• Pseudochromis fuscus 274
• Pseudochromis paccagnellae see Pictichromis paccagnellae
• Pseudochromis porphyreus see Pictichromis porphyrea
• Pseudocolochirus axiologus 297
• Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor 147
• Pseudocrenilabrus philander 147
• Pseudodoras niger see Oxydoras niger Pseudomugil
• Pseudodoras furcatus 177
• Pseudodoras signifer 177
• Pseudomystus siamensis 134
• Pseudosphromenus cupanus 108
• Pseudosphromenus dayi 109
• Pseudotropheus joanjohnsonae 151
• Pseudotropheus socolofi 149
• Pseudoxiphophorus bimaculatus 157
• Psychedelic Fish see Spotted Mandarin
• Pterapogon kauderni 281
• Ptereleotris zebra 260, 282
• Pterois antennata 265
• Pterois miles 265
• Pterois radiata 264
• Pterois volitans 264
• Pterophyllum altum 141
• Pterophyllum scalare 140
• Pterophyllum species 70, 83
• Pterosynchiropus splendidus 275
• Pufferfish 204, 224
• Pulsing Coral 289
• Puntius arulius 85
• Puntius bimaculatus 87
• Puntius conchonius 82
• Puntius cumingi 87
• Puntius everetti 84
• Puntius filamentosus 82
• Puntius gelius 85
• Puntius lateristriga 86
• Puntius lineatus 84
• Puntius nigrofasciatus 82
• Puntius oligolepis 85
• Puntius pentazona 82
• Puntius rhomboocellatus 86
• Puntius sachsi 86
• Puntius semifasciolatus 84
• Puntius tetrazona 83, 84
• Puntius ticto 83
• Puntius titteya 84
• Purple Firefish see Purple Fire Goby
• Purple Fire Goby 282
• Purple-Headed Barb see Black Ruby Barb
• Purple Spiny Lobster 291
• Purple-Striped Gudgeon 184
• Purple-Striped Sleeper Goby see
• Purple-Striped Gudgeon
• Purple Tang see Yellow Sailfin Tang
• pygmy basslets 273–274
• Pygmy Catfish 123
• Pygmy Chain Swordplant 199
• Pygmy Gourami 110
• Pygmy Rasbora see Spotted Rasbora
• Pygocentrus altus see Serrasalmus nattereri
• Pygocentrus nattereri see Serrasalmus nattereri
• Pygoplites diacanthus 252
• Pyjama Cardinalfish see Pajama Cardinalfish
• Pyjama Synodontis see Striped Synodontis

Q

• Queen Angelfish 16
• Queen Conch 295
• Queen Coris see Formosa Wrasse
• Queen Triggerfish 247
• Queen Wrasse see Formosa Wrasse

R

• Rabaut’s Corydoras 124
• rabbitfish 277
• Raccoon Butterflyfish 257
• Radianthus ritteri see Heteractis magnifica
• Radiata Lionish see Clearfin Lionfish
• Raffles’ Butterflyfish see Latticed Butterflyfish
• Rafflesi Butterflyfish see Latticed Butterflyfish
• Rainbow Cobweb Delta Guppy 165
• rainbowfish 176–179
• Rainbow Goodeid 159
• Rainbow Moorii see Moorii
• Ram 63, 136
• Ramirez Dwarf Cichlid 57
• Ranchu (goldfish) 339
• Ranunculus aquatilis 370
• Ranunculus lingua ‘Grandiflorus’ 369
• Rasbora axelrodi see Sundadamo axelrodi
• Rasbora borapetensis 80
• Rasbora caudimaculata 81
• Rasbora daniconius 81
• Rasbora dorsiocellata see Brevibora dorsiocellata
• Rasbora einthovenii 78
• Rasbora elegans 80
• Rasbora espei see Trigonostigma espei
• Rasbora heteromorpha see Trigonostigma
• Rasbora heteromorpha
• Rasbora heteromorpha espei see Trigonostigma espei
• Rasbora kalochroma 78
• Rasbora leptosoma see Trigonopoma pauciperforatum
• Rasbora maculata see Boraras maculatus
• Rasbora pauciperforata 79
• Rasbora trilineata 79
• Rasbora vaterifloris see Rasboroides vaterifloris
• rasboras 78–81
• Rasboroides vaterifloris 79
• Raspberry Coral see Cauliflower Coral
• Ratfish 20
• Red Aphyosemion see Blue Gularis
• Red-Bellied Piranha 92
• Red Betta 105
• Red Brain Coral 288
• Red Crested Dwarf Cichlid 145
• Red Crinoid see Feather Starfish
• Red Devil 67, 137
• Red Dog Characin see Torpedo Pike Characin
• Red Dwarf Lobster see Red Lobster
• Red Dwarf Pencilfish 15
• Red-Eyed Moenkhausia see Yellow-Banded Tetra
• Red-Eyed Red Swordtail 49
• Red-Eyed Tetra see Yellow-Banded Tetra
• Red-Finned Batfish see Pinnate Batfish
• Red-Finned Cichlid see Trewavas’s Cichlid
• Red-Finned Shark see Red-Fin Shark
• Red-Finned Tetra see Argentine Bloodfin
• Red-Fin Shark 75
• Redfin Wrasse see Fairy Wrasse
• Red Heckel Discus see Blue Discus
• Redhump Eartheater 63
• Red Kadango 151
• Red-Knobbed Starfish 296
• Red Laydeker 374
• Red-Lined Butterflyfish 258
• Red-Lined Triggerfish see Orange-Lined Triggerfish
• Redline Rasbora 79
• Red Lobster 290
• Red Ludwigia 197
• Red Lyretail see Two-Striped Killie
• Red-Orange Soldierfish see Whitetip Soldierfish
• Red Phantom Tetra see Swegles’s Tetra
• Red Rainbowfish see Salmon-Red
• Rainbowfish
• Red Saddleback Clown 244
• Red Sea Clown Surgeon see Sohal Surgeonfish
• Red Shiner 327, 358, 361
• Red-Spotted Characin see Red-Spotted Copeina
• Red-Spotted Copeina 90
• Red-Spotted Leopard Discus 143
• Red Spotted Turquoise Discus 71
• Red-Striped Barb 87
• Red-Striped Killie 170
• Red-Striped Rasbora see Redline Rasbora
• Red-Tail Butterflyfish 257
• Red-Tailed Black Shark see Red-Tailed Shark
• Red-Tailed Butterflyfish see Red-Tail Butterflyfish
• Red-Tailed Catfish 133
• Red-Tailed Chalceus see Long-Finned African Tetra
• Red-Tailed Dwarf Cichlid 144
• Red-Tailed Goodeid 156
• Red-Tailed Rasbora see False Magnificent Rasbora
• Red-Tailed Shark 27, 75
• Redtail Filefish see Orange-Head Filefish
• Red Tail Half-Black Guppy 165
• Redtail Loach 180
• Red-Tail Notho see Gunther’s Nothobranch
• Red Telanthera 196
• Red Tiger Barb 83, 87
• Red Tiger Oscar 139
• Red Tiger Scat see Tiger Scat
• Red-Tipped Cichlid see Trewavas’s Cichlid
• Red-Tooth Triggerfish see Niger Triggerfish
• Red-Topped Trewavasae see Trewavas’s Cichlid
• Red Tree Sponge 287
• Red Varitail Guppy 166
• Red Wag Lyre Swordtail 160
• Reed Fish 186
• Reedmace 367
• Regal Angelfish 252
• Regal Peacock 153
• Regal Tang see Blue Tang
• Regan’s Julie see Striped Julie
• Reindeer Wrasse see Dragon Wrasse
• René Gérard (water lily) 375
• Rheum palmatum 364
• Rhinecanthus aculeatus see Rhinecanthus assasi
• Rhinecanthus assasi 246
• Rhinomuraena quaesita 280, 283
• Rhinopias aphanes 265
• Rhinopias frondosa 264
• Rhoadesii Cichlid 153
• Rhoades’s Chilo see Rhoadesii Cichlid
• Rhoades’s Cichlid see Rhoadesii Cichlid
• Rhodactis species 287
• Rhodeus amarus 360
• Rhopalaea crassa 297
• Rhynchocinetes uritai 292
• Ribbonfish see Jack-Knife Fish
• Ribbon-Striped Soldierfish see Whitetip Soldierfish
• Riccia see Liverwort
• Riccia fluitans 193
• Rice Fish 70
• Rip Saw Catfish see Black Doradid
• Robina’s Corydoras 124
• Rocio octofasciata 136
• Rocket Panchax see Banded Panchax
• Rock Fish 204
• Rohita hasseltii see Osteochilus vittatus
• Roloff’s Barb 87
• Rose Airey (water lily) 376
• Rosy Barb 65, 82
• Rosy-Finned Tetra see Rosy Tetra
• Rosy Tetra 98
• Rotala macrandra 195
• Round-Banded Barb 86
• Roundfaced Batfish see Tiera Batfish
• Round-Tailed Betta 106
• Round-Tailed Cambodian Betta 106
• Royal Dottyback 273
• Royal Gramma 273, 274
• Royal Panaque 131
• Royal Pleco see Royal Panaque
• Royal Tang see Blue Tang
• Rudd 326, 361
• Ruffled Amazon Swordplant 141
• Rummy-Nose Tetra see Banded
• Rummy-Nose
• Russet Dwarf Angelfish see Potter’s Angelfish
• Rusty Cichlid 150
• Ryukin (goldfish) 336

S

• Sabellastarte magnifica 295
• Saddle Anemonefish see Red Saddleback Clown
• Saddleback Butterflyfish 257
• Saddle-Back Wrasse see Saddle Wrasse
• Saddled Banded Butterflyfish see Double-Saddle Butterflyfish
• Saddled Butterflyfish see Double-Saddle Butterflyfish
• Saddled Toby 251
• Saddle Wrasse 269
• Sagittaria sagittifolia 364
• Sagittaria subulata 199
• Sailfin Characin see Sailfin Tetra
• Sailfin Marbled Catfish 133
• Sailfin Molly 169
• Sailfin Pimelodid see Sailfin Marbled Catfish
• Sailfin Tetra 100
• Sailfish see Celebes Rainbowfish
• Salarias fasciatus 276
• Salmon Clownfish see Pink Skunk Clownfish
• Salmon-Red Rainbowfish 176
• Salt and Pepper Platy 163
• Saltwater Catfish 281
• Salvinia auriculata 193
• Salvinia species 36
• Sanke (koi) 348
• Sargocentron caudimaculatum 262
• Sargocentron diadema 263
• Sargocentron violaceum 263
• Saron species 292
• Saururus cernuus 199
• Scaides longibarbis see Leiarius pictus
• Scardinius erythrophthalmus 361
• Scarlet Acanthicus 128
• Scarlet Cleaner Shrimp 292
• Scarlet Pleco see Scarlet Acanthicus
• Scatophagus argus 189
• Schomburgk’s Leaf Fish 115
• Schubert’s Barb see Gold barb
• Schwanenfeld’s Barb see Tinfoil Barb
• Schwartz’s Catfish see Schwartz’s Corydoras
• Schwartz’s Corydoras 122
• Sciaenochromis ahli see Sciaenochromis fryeri
• Sciaenochromis fryeri 150
• Scissor-Tail 241
• Scissor-Tailed Rasbora see Scissortail Rasbora
• Scissortail Rasbora 79
• Scleromystax barbatus 125
• Scleropages formosus 184
• Scobinancistrus aureatus 130
• Scopas Tang see Brown Tang
• scorpionfish 204, 264–265
• Scribbled Boxfish 250
• Sea Apple 297
• Sea Cucumber see Sea Apple
• sea horses 279
• Sea Lamprey 20
• Semaprochilodus taeniurus 95
• Semicircle Angelfish see Koran Angelfish
• Semilarvatus Butterflyfish see Red-Lined Butterflyfish
• Senegal Bichir see Cuvier’s Bichir
• Senegalis senegalis see Polypterus senegalus
• Sergeant Major 241
• Serrasalmus nattereri 92
• Severum 137
• Sexy Shrimp see Broken-Back Shrimp
• Shame-Faced Crab 290
• Shaving Brush 213
• Sheephead Swordtail 161
• Shinnersia rivularis 198
• Shoenoplectus lacustris 309
• Shortfin Lionfish 265
• Shortfin Molly see Pacific Mexican Molly
• Showa (koi) 355
• shrimp 292–293
• Shrimpfish see Coral Shrimpfish
• Shubunkin (goldfish) 312, 333, 335
• Shy Hamlet 272
• Siamese Algae-Eater see Siamese Flying Fox
• Siamese Fighting Fish 17, 22, 60, 62, 63,
  64, 68, 69, 83, 104, 105
• Siamese Flying Fox 74
• Siamese Tiger see Siamese Tigerfish
• Siamese Tigerfish 188
• Siberian Sturgeon 359
• Sierra Leone Dwarf Characin see Jelly Bean Tetra
• Siganus punctatus 277
• Siganus magnificus see Lo magnificus
• Siganus unimaculatus 277
• Siganus virgatus 277
• Siganus vulpinus 277
• Signatus 41, 155
• Silver Angelfish 140
• Silver Arowana see Arawana
• Silver-Backed Tuxedo Guppy 165
• Silver Distichodus 95
• Silver Dollar 37, 94, 95
• Silver Hatchetfish 89
• Silver Mono see Mono
• Silver Mylossoma see Hard-Bellied Silver Dollar
• Silver Needlefish 185
• Silver Pacu see Silver Dollar
• Silver Prochilodus 95
• Silver Shark see Tri-Color Shark
• Silverspot Squirrelfish see Tailspot
• Squirrelfish
• Silver-Tipped Tetra see False Silver-Tipped Tetra
• Simpsonichthys bokermanni 175
• Six-Barred Epiplatys see Six-Barred Panchax
• Six-Barred Panchax 173
• Six-Bar Wrasse 269
• Six-Line Wrasse 269
• Sixray Corydoras 120
• Six-Striped Distichodus 95
• Six Stripe Wrasse see Six-Line Wrasse
• Skiffia multipunctata 158
• Skunk Clownfish 244
• Skunk Cory see Skunk Corydoras
• Skunk Corydoras 125
• Skunk Loach 181
• Skunk-Striped Anemonefish see Skunk Clownfish
• Slant-Nosed Gar see Gar Characin
• Slender Armored Catfish 120
• Slender Betta see Slim Betta
• Slender Filefish 248
• Slender Hemiodus 94
• Slender Rasbora 81
• Slim Betta 107
• Slim Harlequin see Narrow-Wedge Harlequin
• Small-Mouth Featherfin Tetra 103
• Small-Scaled Tetra see Croaking Tetra
• Smith’s Blenny see Smith’s Sawtail Blenny
• Smith’s Sawtail Blenny 276
• Snail-Eating Doradid see Irwin’s Soldier Cat
• Snakeskin Discus 143
• Snakeskin Gourami 112
• Snowflake Moray Eel 283
• Social Fairy Wrasse see Fairy Wrasse
• Sohal Surgeonfish 237, 238
• soldierfish 262–263
• Sorumbin mena see Platystomatichthys sturio
• South African Mouth-Brooder 147
• South American Leaf Fish see Barbeled Leaf Fish
• South American Tiger Fish see Wolf Fish
• Southern Blue-Eye see Australian Blue-Eye
• Southern Platy see Platy
• Southern Red-Bellied Dace 360
• Spanish Dancer 294
• Spanish Hogfish 267
• Spanner Barb see T-Barb
• Speckled Sawfin Goodeid see Spotted Skiffia
• Spectracanthicus punctatissimus 131
• Sphaeramia nematoptera 283
• Sphaerichthys osphromenoides 112
• Spike-Tailed Paradise Fish 108
• Spine-Cheeked Anemonefish see Maroon Clown
• Spiny Boxfish see Striped Burrfish
• Spiny Dogfish 20
• Spiny Puffer 250
• Splashing Characin see Splashing Tetra
• Splashing Tetra 90
• Splendid Rainbowfish 179
• Split-Tailed Betta 106 sponges 286–287
• Spotband Butterflyfish 257
• Spotfin Lionfish 265
• Spotless Watermeal see Watermeal
• Spotline Aspidoras 120
• Spot-Tailed Rasbora 81
• Spotted Boxfish see Blue Boxfish
• Spotted Catfish 48, 132
• Spotted Cleaner Shrimp 292
• Spotted Climbing Perch see Leopard Ctenopoma
• Spotted Cube 250
• Spotted Danio 77
• Spotted Doradid see White-Spotted Doradid
• Spotted Goby see Knight Goby
• Spotted Headstander 88
• Spotted Hoplo see Thorocatum Catfish
• Spotted Mandarin 275
• Spotted Moray Eel 15
• Spotted Puffer 188
• Spotted Rasbora 78
• Spotted Scat see Tiger Scat
• Spotted Shovel-Nosed Catfish see Spotted Catfish
• Spotted Silver Molly 169
• Spotted Skiffia 158
• Spotted Synodontis see Notatus
• Squaliforma cf. emarginatus see Squaliforma emarginata
• Squaliforma emarginata 131
• Squat Anemone Shrimp see Broken-Back Shrimp
• squirrelfish 262–263
• Staghorn Damselfish 240
• Stappers’ Catfish 135
• starfish 296–297
• Star Sterlet 359
• Steel-Blue Betta 105
• Steel-Blue Killifish see Clausen’s Steel-Blue Killie
• Stegastes planifrons 243
• Stenopus hispidus 293
• Stephanolepis hispidus 248
• Sterlet 308, 359
• Stevardia albipinnis see Corynopoma riisei
• Stick Catfish see Whiptail Catfish
• Stigmatogobius sadanundio 185
• Stratiotes aloides 373
• Strawberry Gramma see Magenta Dottyback
• Striped Aphyosemion see Red-Striped Killie
• Striped Barb 84
• Striped Burrfish 251
• Striped Catfish see Banded Mystus
• Striped Glass Catfish see African Glass Catfish
• Striped Headstander 91
• Striped Julie 154
• Striped Raphael Catfish see Chocolate Doradid
• Striped Synodontis 126
• Stripetail Damsel see Scissor-Tail
• Striuntius lineatus 84
• Strombus gigas see Lobatus gigas
• Sturgeon Catfish 132
• Sufflamen bursa 247
• Sulphur Goby see Yellow Prawn Goby
• Sumatra Barb see Tiger Barb
• Sunburst Crested Dwarf Cichlid 145
• Sun Coral see Orange Polyp Coral
• Sundadamo axelrodi 78
• Sunrise (water lily) 376
• Sunset Hi-Fin Platy see Marigold Hi-Fin Platy
• Sunshine Peacock 152
• Sunshine Pleco see Gold-Spotted Pleco
• surgeonfish 236–239
• Sweet Flag 366
• Swegles’s Tetra 96
• Swimming Crab 290
• Swiss Guard Basslet 271
• Swordtail 160
• Swordtail Characin 90
• swordtails (group) 160–161
• Symphysodon aequifasciatus 142
• Synalpheus species 293
• Synanceia horrida 282
• Synchiropus picturatus 275
• Synchiropus splendidus see Pterosynchiropus
• Synchiropus splendidus
• Syngnathoides biaculeatus 279
• Syngnathoides species 15
• synodontid catfish 126–127
• Synodontis alberti 126
• Synodontis angelicus 126
• Synodontis decorus 127
• Synodontis eupterus 127
• Synodontis flavitaeniatus 126
• Synodontis greshoffi 126
• Synodontis nigriventris 127
• Synodontis notatus 127
• Synodontis ocellifer see Synodontis notatus
• Synodontis schoutedeni 126

T

• Taeniura lymma 283
• Tailbar Lionfish see Clearfin Lionfish
• Tailspot Squirrelfish 262
• Tancho (koi) 349
• Tangerine Orange Discus 70
• tangs 236–239
• Tanichthys albonubes 81
• Tan’s Fish see White Cloud Mountain Minnow
• Tasseled Filefish 249
• Tateurndina ocellicauda 185
• T-Barb 86
• Teardrop Butterflyfish 259
• Teardrop Mosquito Fish see Tropical Mosquitofish
• Telanthera lilacina see Alternanthera lilacina
• Telescope-Eye Goldfish 343
• Telmatherina ladigesi see Marosatherina ladigesi
• Tench 360 tetras 96–103
• Tetrosomus gibbosus 251
• Thalassoma duperrey 269
• Thalassoma hardwicke 269
• Thalassoma jansenii 269
• Thalia dealbata 368
• Thayeria boehlkei 90
• Thick-Lipped Gourami 110
• Thor amboinensis 293
• Thorichthys meeki 136, 137
• Thornback Boxfish see Humpback
• Turretfish
• Thorocatum Catfish 120
• Threadfin Butterflyfish 18, 257
• Threadfin Rainbowfish 176
• Three-Lined Corydoras see Three-Striped Corydoras
• Three-Lined Rasbora see Scissortail Rasbora
• Three-Spined Stickleback 358
• Three Spot Damsel 243
• Three-Spot Gourami see Blue Gourami
• Three-Spot Rasbora see Big-Spot Rasbora
• Three-Stripe Damsel 240
• Three-Striped Corydoras 122
• Three-Striped Glass Catfish see African Glass Catfish
• Thresher Pleco see Black Hi-Fin Pleco
• Tic-Tac-Toe Barb 83
• Tiera Batfish 270
• Tiger Barb 83, 84
• Tiger Clown Pleco 130
• Tiger Cowrie 295
• Tiger Scat 189
• Tiger Tetra see Wolf Fish
• Tinca tinca 360
• Tinfoil Barb 85
• Tinkeri Butterflyfish see Tinker’s Butterflyfish
• Tinker’s Butterflyfish 259
• Torpedo Pike Characin 93
• Toxotes jaculator see Toxotes jaculatrix
• Toxotes jaculatrix 185
• Translucent Bloodfin see Glass Bloodfin
• Trapa natans 372
• Trewavas’s Cichlid 149
• Trichogaster chuna 111
• Trichogaster fasciata 111
• Trichogaster labiosa 110
• Trichogaster lalius 21, 111
• Trichogaster leerii see Trichopodus leerii
• Trichogaster microlepis see Trichopodus microlepis
• Trichogaster pectoralis see Trichopodus pectoralis
• Trichogaster trichopterus see Trichopodus trichopterus
• Trichogaster trichopterus sumatranus see Trichopodus
• Trichogaster trichopterus sumatranus
• Trichopodus leerii 112
• Trichopodus microlepis 113
• Trichopodus pectoralis 112
• Trichopodus trichopterus 113
• Trichopodus trichopterus sumatranus 113
• Trichopsis pumila 110
• Trichopsis vittata 110
• Trichoronis rivularis see Shinnersia rivularis
• Tri-Color Shark 74
• Tridacna crocea 294
• Triggerfish 247
• triggerfish (group) 246–247
• Trigonopoma pauciperforatum 80
• Trigonostigma espei 74, 81
• Trigonostigma heteromorpha 79
• Tropheus moorii 154
• Tropical Hornwort see Hornwort
• Tropical Mosquitofish 156
• Tubastrea aurea 288
• Tube Anemone see Cerianthus
• Turban Snail 295
• Turbo Snail 295
• Turkeyfish see Volitans Lionfish
• Turquoise Discus 71, 142
• Turtleweed 213
• Tuxedo Multicolored Delta Guppy 167
• Tuxedo Rainbow Delta Guppy 166
• Twig Catfish see Whiptail Catfish
• Twin-Banded Killifish 171
• Twinspot Lionfish see Fumanchu Lionfish
• Twisted Vallisneria 198
• Two-Band Clownfish 244
• Two-Banded Anemonefish see Two-Band Clownfish
• Two-Colored Angelfish see Bicolor Angelfish
• Two-Colored Banjo Catfish see Indian Clown Catfish
• Two-Colored Blenny see Bicolor Blenny
• Two Spot Barb see Tic-Tac-Toe Barb
• Two Spot Catfish 134
• Two-Spot Livebearer 157
• Two Spot Rasbora see Elegant Rasbora
• Two-Striped Aphyosemion see TwoStriped Killie
• Two-Striped Killie 171
• Two-Striped Lyretail see Two-Striped Killie
• Typha latifolia 367

U

• Ulreyi Tetra 98
• Ulrey’s Tetra see Ulreyi Tetra
• Umbrella Dwarf Cichlid 144
• Umbrella Sedge 365
• Undulate Ray 20
• Undulate Triggerfish see Orange-Lined Triggerfish
• Undulatus Triggerfish see Orange-Lined Triggerfish
• Unicorn Fish see Unicorn Tang
• Unicorn Tang 239
• Upside-Down Synodontis 127
• Utricularia vulgaris 371
• Utsurimono (koi) 349

V

• Vagabond Butterflyfish 258
• Valenciennea puellaris 261
• Valenciennea strigata 261
• Valentini’s Toby see Saddled Toby
• Vallisneria gigantea 199
• Vallisneria tortifolia 198
• Variable Platy see Platy Variatus
• Variatus see Platy Variatus
• Variegated Platy see Platy Variatus
• Veiltail (goldfish) 339
• Velvet Cichlid see Oscar
• Vermiculated Synodontis 126